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Geomorphic systems


Stage 6 content:
Processes, cycles and circulations connecting natural systems
- the processes, cycles and circulations connecting natural systems
          - geomorphic systems, e.g. processes at tectonic boundaries, volcanic eruptions, soil formation, coastal and river processes, and cycles of weathering, erosion, deposition


Geomorphology: the study of landforms, their origins, evolution, form and distribution.

The lithosphere is the outer shell of the earth, consisting of soil and geological formations. The earth is made up of different section: the core, the inner core, the outer core and the crust. Study of the lithosphere is primarily concerned with the crust.

The two sets of forces which shape the earth’s crust are tectonic forces (continental drift and plate movement at a smaller scale), and gradational forces (weathering, erosion, deposition and mass movement).

Landforms can be shaped in a number of ways:
·       By water – through the processes of hydraulic action, abrasion, and corrosion
·       By wind – through the processes of abrasion and deflation
·       By ice – through continual erosion and deposition, abrasion.

Define the following: hydraulic action, abrasion, corrosion, deflation.

Lithosphere group work - model making
Create a 3-dimensional model which will help to teach your classmates about the lithosphere. You must work in groups of no more than 3. You should refer to your text book and handouts to revise the information on your topic. Your 3-D model will need to include detailed labels, be neat and tidy, be roughly to scale and be colourful. When your model is complete, you will need to complete a 2 minute presentation to the class explaining what your model represents. You will be given a mark out of 10 for your presentation.

Planning
My topic is ...............
My group members are ..................
A sketch of our model :

The materials we need are: .................

Topics
1. Soil profiles
2. Soil forming factors - parent material
3. Soil forming factors - climate
4. Soil forming factors - topography
5. Soil forming factors - organisms
6. The internal structure of the earth
7. Soil characteristics
8. Continental Drift

Essay:
Describe the main process involved in soil formation.

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  • Home
  • Blog
  • 11 Geography
    • Earth's Natural Systems >
      • Key Terms
      • Processes, cycles and circulations >
        • Atmospheric systems
        • Hydrological systems >
          • Georges River Introduction
          • Georges River
          • Georges River Fieldwork
          • Water Management
          • Flow of Water Though Catchments
          • Catchments - Key Terms
          • Murray-Darling Catchment
          • Human impacts on hydrological processes
        • Geomorphic systems
        • Ecological systems
    • People, Patterns and Processes >
      • Population and resource consumption >
        • Demographic processes
        • Demographic processes - Mortality
        • Population pyramids
        • Challenges of changing population
    • Human-Environment Interactions >
      • A contemporary hazard >
        • Volcanic Eruptions
        • Floods 2022
        • COVID-19
        • Bushfire 2019-2020 >
          • Spatial distribution
          • Managing a contemporary hazard
  • 12 Geography (from 2025)
    • Global Sustainability >
      • Pillars of Sustainability
      • Evaluating Sustainability
      • Tourism - Nature and Spatial Patterns
      • Tourism - Influences >
        • Biophsical Influences
        • Ecological Influences
        • Economic Influences
        • Socio-Cultural Influences
        • Political Influences
        • Organisational Influences
        • Technological Influences
      • Tourism - Trends and Future Directions
      • Tourism - Sustainability >
        • Impacts of Tourism
        • Tourism in Venice
    • Urban and Rural Places >
      • One urban place - Ashbury (suburb) >
        • Ashbury - location and character
        • Ashbury - changes
        • Ashbury - responses to changes
    • Ecosystems and Global Biodiversity >
      • Coral Triangle
  • Geographical Tools
    • Tools Checklist
    • Maps >
      • Topo map basics
      • Area and Grid Reference
      • Sight Lines
      • Bearing
      • Gradient
      • Cross Section
      • Vertical Exaggeration
      • Sketch Maps
      • Synoptic Charts
      • Latitude and Longitude
    • Geographical Inquiry >
      • Soil characteristics
      • Vegetation Profile
      • Fieldsketch
      • Water Quality
      • Microclimate Fieldwork
    • Graphs and Statistics